Basic Science

• Tissue Temperature Increases from a Red and Blue Combination Photobiomodulation Light Patch (Presentation at NATA New Orleans, 2018)  

• Mechanisms and Mitochondrial Redox Signaling in Photobiomodulation, Photochemistry and Photobiology   

• Are the mitochondrial respiratory complexes blocked by NO the targets for the laser and LED therapy? 

• Mechanisms and applications of the anti-inflammatory effects of photobiomodulation.

• Blue Laser Light Increases Perfusion of a Skin Flap Via Release of Nitric Oxide from Hemoglobin

• Effects of low-level laser therapy on expression of TNF-α and TGF-β in skeletal muscle during the repair process.

Muscle Recovery

• Consideration for Injury Prevention and Pain Management using Wearable Pulsed Blue-Red Photobiomodulation (Presentation at NATA 2018, NAALT 2018, Detroit MI)  

• The effect of Pulsed vs. Continuous Photobiomodulation Therapy for Muscle Recovery after and Eccentric Exercise Protocol (Presentation at NATA New Orleans, 2018)

• Photobiomodulation Therapy is More Effective than Cryotherapy for Skeletal Muscle Recovery: A Critically Appraised Topic.

Tissue Recovery

• The effect of Photobiomodulation on Healing of Quadriceps Muscle Contusions (Presentation WAALT conference Nice, France 2018)  

Pain Management

• Management of Pain and Recovery at point-of-care in acute sports and industrial injuries using PBM (Presentation at NAALT conference Detroit, USA 2018)  

• Treatment Parameters and Efficacy of Photobiomodulation for Pain Relief (Presentation WAALT conference Nice, France 2018)  

Optical Measurement

• The dark art of light measurement: accurate radiometry for low-level light therapy.